新人教版八年级上册英语第二单元重点单词,短语

发布于2022-01-12 18:54:28
3个回答
admin
网友回答2022-01-12
一.重点句型: 1. Give advice提出建议 advice是不可数名词,意为“建议,忠告,劝告”。常用短语有: give sb.advice给某人提建议 take one's advice接受某人的建议 listen to one's advice听从某人的建议 ask for one's advice征求某人的建议 He often gives us some good advice.他经常给我们提出一些好的建议。 注意 表示“一条建议”时应说a piece of advice,而不能说an advice;“一些建议”最 some advice。 2. What’s the matter?怎么了? (1)这是询问病人病情时最常用的问句,意为“怎么了?”,通常与介词with连用。 类似的问句还有: What's wrong?怎么了? What's wrong with you?你怎么了? What's your trouble?你怎么了? What's the trouble with you?你怎么了? What's up?怎么了? 注意 用此类句型时,matter前需加定冠词the;wrong前不加任何修饰词;trouble前可加the,也可加形容词性物主代词。 (2)matter作名词时,意为“事情,问题,情况”;matter也可用作动词,意为“要紧;关系重大”,主要用于疑问句和否定句中。 There is a matter I would like to discuss with you. 有件事我想和你讨论一下。 It doesn't matter if you're late—we'll wait for you. 你来晚了也不要紧——我们会等着你的。 3. I have a cold. 我感冒了。 have a cold伤风,感冒 have a sore throat喉咙痛 have a bad cold重感冒 have a stomachache肚子痛;胃痛 have a fever发烧 have a cough咳嗽 have a headache头痛 have a toothache牙痛 注意 have a cold和catch a cold都可用来表示“伤风,感冒”,catch a cold侧重患感冒的动作,属于短暂的动作,不能与how long和for及since引起的时间状语连用。 “你感冒多长时间了?”“我感冒5天了。” 正:—How long have you had a cold? —I have had a cold for five days。 误:—How long have you caught a cold? —I have caught a cold for five days. 4.I have a stomachache.我胃痛。 这是患病或身体某部位不舒服的一种表达方法。在英语中,表达“疼痛或不舒服” 时常用的几个词有ache,sore,pain和hurt等。其用法总结如下: (1)“主语+have/has+a+病症”。 Jim has a bad cold.吉姆患了重感冒。 (2)“主语+have/has+a+sore+发病部位”。sore为形容词,故放在表示身体部位的名词前面,构成名词性短语。 I had a sore throat last week.上周我喉咙痛。 (3)“主语+have/has+a+部位-ache"。ache为名词,也可作后缀,常与表示身体部位的名词合成另外一个新词,表示身体某部位疼痛。 She has a toothache.她牙痛。 (4)“部位+hurt(s)”。hurt是动词,意为“疼,痛”,其过去式仍为hurt,表达某一具 体位置的疼痛。 My head hurts badly.我头疼得厉害。 (5)“(there is)someting wrong with+one's+部位”意为“某人……不舒服/出了毛病”。 1 can't see anything.I think there must be something wrong with my eyes. 我什么也看不见。我想我的眼睛一定出毛病了。
admin
网友回答2022-01-12
http://wenwen.sogou.com/z/q661157483.htm
admin
网友回答2022-01-12
我们现在直接在手机上(小飞机英语)看的单词和短语,可以听发音和看翻译,很方便。

回到
顶部